The brief introduction line for palm oil production line
There are lots of palm plantation in Africa (such as Nigerial , Tanzania, Mali ,Ghana, Ivory coast,Southeast Asia,Indonesia ,Malaysia and so on .Now, Palm oil is the most important oil in the world .Our company mainly do palm oil production line for processing FFB ( fresh palm bunch ) ,and get crude palm oil (Red palm oil ) , then using palm oil refinery plant to process crude palm oil ,get refined palm oil (RBD ) palm oil ,Finally ,using palm oil fractionation plant to process palm oil ,get palm olein and palm stearin
1.Palm oi production line introduction:
Raw material : FFB (fresh palm fruit bunch ) or palm fruit .
The main process :
FFB(fresh palm fruit bunches)---Reception--- Sterilizing ---Threshing ---Crushing---Pressing---Filtration---CPO(crude palm oil)
The main machine in the palm oil production line :
1.Sterilizer : The purpose of sterilizer is used to break the enzymes in fruit ,and avoid the increasing of the FFA content in palm oil . at the same time ,The high temprature makes the fruit soften ,it is easy for fruti threshing
2. Thresher : The purpose of sterilizer is to separate the palm fruit from the FFB . we mainly adopts drum trype thresher . there is a rotarty drum inside of the threshing mahcine ,the separated palm fruit is sent to the pressing station . empty palm fruit bunches are discharged from the other side of the thresher .
3.Digesting &pressing machine : Digesting is for crushing palm fruit ,Use high temperature to soften the fruit ,and crush pam fruit , It help to press oil out easily . Presing machine is used to press crude palm oil from processed palm fruit
4.Filtration : It is used to filter impurities in the crude palm oil . The purified palm oil can be directly sold or deeply refined .
2.Palm oil refinery plant intoduction :
Raw material : Crude palm oil (Red palm oil )
According to chemical batch oil refinery plant or physical continuous oil refinery plant method ,To refine crude palm oil (red palm oil ) ,removing theharmful impurities and needless substance in the crude palm oil .such as gum, FFA , pigment , odor ,aims at improving oil storage stability ,flavor ,and color ,Then gwt standard qualtiy RBD palm oil .
[Related reading: Palm oil refining methods]
The main process of palm oil refinery plant :
Crude palm oil --degumming--deacidification/neutralization--decolorization--deodorization--RBD palm oil
The main machine in the palm oil refining line :
1. Degumming :This is the most important section of hydrate de-gumming, manage the adding water (there is a little P-acid in the water) amount, temperature and add water speed.
2.Deacidification:this part adopt alkali refining method, that is use alkalis like (NaOH) to neutral the free fatty acid in oil, during this process it will produce soapstock , then separated from the oil by setting several hours.
3.Decolorization :In normal situation , there is pigment in the crude oil , we need to using the active clay to absorb the pigment away , after 20 mins , we use the vibrating filter to filter the waste clay away . If you want to get light color oil , you need to add more active clay . That is mean , the customer can accord to his requirement to control the oil color. This process is carried out under the vacuum condition.
4.Deodorization and Dehydration:Usually, there are some odors in the crude oil , it affects the quality of the edible oil . about our refining process , we usually use the direct steam to take odors away in the vacuum condition . General speaking there is about 0.5% water in the alkali refined oil, in the deodorization parts, the temperature is very high , it also can finish the dehydration section.
3.Palm oil fractionation plant :
Raw material : RBD palm oil
Oil is consist of triacylglycerol with different melting point.under a temperature,separate the olein and stearin by their different melting point and melting percentage.this is oil fractionation
The main process of palm oil refinery plant:
RBD palm/palm kernel oil ---Cooling--Crystallization---Filtering --Olein&stearin
RBD (Palm)Olein is used for edible oil,frying oil
RBD (Palm) Stearin is used for shortening oil,pastry,butter,soap and chemical product
Contact information:
http://www.palmoilextractionmachine.com
http://www.palmoilprocessingmachine.com
whatsapp/wechat/mobile:+86 13526627860
Email: palmoil@doingmachinery.com