Vermiculite is a layered structure of magnesium aluminum silicate water secondary metamorphic minerals, ore things like mica, usually black (K) mica by hydrothermal alteration or weathering made of water loss due to heat deflection when the expansion was like, shape exactly like leeches, so called vermiculite.
vermiculite chemical formula (Mg, Ca) 0.7 (Mg, Fe, Al) 6.0 [ (Al, Si) 8.0] (OH4.8H2O)
by stages into vermiculite vermiculite ore and expanded vermiculite , by color vermiculite can be divided into gold, silver white vermiculite. White vermiculite. Vermiculite ore roasting at high temperatures the rapid expansion of its volume can be 8-20 times, after expansion of the proportion of 130-180kg/m3, has strong insulation properties.
a, the chemical composition of vermiculite:
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Second, the use of vermiculite ;
Applications |
Uses |
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Building |
lightweight materials |
lightweight concrete aggregate, light walls powder, light mortar |
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wall materials, fireproof board, fire mortar, bricks |
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insulation, heat insulation, sound-absorbing material |
underground pipes, pipe insulation materials, greenhouse, indoor and tunnels built, the walls and ceilings of public places |
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Metallurgical |
coated steel material, iron, cast impurity |
coated steel frame high-rise building materials, vermiculite bulk |
agriculture, forestry, fishing and gardening |
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golf course, seed preservation agent, soil conditioning agents, wetting agents, plant production agents, feed additives |
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sorbent, filter aid, fertilizer active carrier, waste water treatment, oil water absorption, cigarette filters, explosive density regulator |